Definition
The <span>
HTML element is a generic inline container used to group and style a specific section of text or inline elements. It does not add any semantic meaning to the content but serves as a way to apply styles or target specific sections of a document.
Here’s an example of how to use the <span>
element:
<p>
Please <span class="highlight">note</span> that the deadline has been
extended.
</p>
In this example, the word “note” is wrapped within the <span>
element and given a class of “highlight”. The <span>
element allows you to apply specific styles to the enclosed text, such as changing the color, font size, or background color, by using CSS.
The <span>
element can also be used to group and target specific inline elements for styling or manipulation. For instance:
<p>Contact <span class="name">John Doe</span> for more information.</p>
In this case, the <span>
element with the class “name” is used to target and style the name “John Doe” separately from the surrounding text.
Additionally, the <span>
element can be used in conjunction with JavaScript or scripting languages to dynamically manipulate or add behavior to specific sections of a document.
It’s important to note that the <span>
element should be used when there is no other more specific element available. If there is a more semantically appropriate element that suits the content, such as <strong>
for emphasizing text or <a>
for linking, it is recommended to use those instead.